Recently the first NPC on the protection of minors, in the revised draft law adds the following terms: schools should strictly implement the education administrative departments of the relevant provisions, no special circumstances, shall not extend the underage students in school time, increase the burden of student learning; and parents or guardians, ensure minors need sleep, entertainment and exercise time. The media evaluation said: "the Chinese children in legal protection, gradually get rid of the heavy burden. "But for this, whether they are students, teachers, parents or legal experts, are not very optimistic.
"The teacher then let us do all the exercises, the complete so many exam is unlawful?" after the summer semester of high school sophomores are heard Zou yaling Amendment guarantee minor sleep time, a little hard to believe. "I got out of the first people I slept late it was me, the most difficult people tired of people I am I or I ... ..." this is an adaptation of the popular songs of students, many and different Zhou yaling portrayal of student life.
Recently the first NPC on the protection of minors amended draft seemed to give them some hope. The draft in current law adds the following terms: schools should strictly implement the education administrative departments of the relevant provisions, no special circumstances, shall not extend the underage students in school time, increase the burden of student learning; and parents or guardians, ensure minors need sleep, entertainment and exercise time.
A day to sleep a few hours?
Still belongs to the minors Zou yaling recently spent a day like this: 6 in the morning to school early in the individual study and memorize English breakfast, 7, 7: 30 pm back to the classroom reading languages, 8 pm to 12 pm, 2 pm to 5 am is 7 lesson a day, at noon in the school meal to do morning exercises of mathematics to stay on the table in the middle lies 20 minutes after the lunch break, dinner is back to the classroom back history and politics, 19 to 21: 30 pm two hours mathematical simulation exams home 2250 eat again late in the book until it is done for sleepy before going to bed. Yaling said basically every day, a weekend break for two days only half-day winter or summer holiday, as early as the late to school right away.
"Every day, many students taught various sitting sleeping in class was not found by the teacher skills, the bell rang through the fall. In addition to the toilet, but there's nobody out, hurry, otherwise the next lesson on top. "Zou yaling to grievances it off your chest.
NPC Vice Chairman of the House Judiciary Committee wish Mingshan said that some parts of the students ' study time per day for up to ten hours, resulting in students ' serious lack of sleep, "this will make in adolescence children's psychological and physiological crash. "This Bill is to protect the physical and mental development of minors.
The Ministry of health and Ministry of Education issued 1994 emphasized: "the relevant provisions should guarantee for elementary and junior high school students every day, 9 hours of sleep, high school 8 hours of sleep". China Society for the study of sleep in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Changchun, Lanzhou, Chengdu 6 cities revealed that more than 70% of students in China sleep, about 27 per cent had no sleep time. China Society for the study of sleep, Vice President, Professor of the PLA General Hospital xizeng Zhang¡¡Board Member pointed out that the lack of sleep has become China's important determinants of adolescent health, insufficient sleep are mainly due to the pressures, learning burden.
Medical research and clinical practice shows that the sleep and closely related to adolescent health development, lack of sleep will seriously affect the body's normal growth, immunity and resistance drop, buried under a health hazard. Chronic lack of sleep can lead to vision loss, reduced attention and memory, learning and inefficient, psychological and intellectual development, various chronic physiological disease occurs. Lack of sleep, prone to depression, depression, anxiety, rash, interest is not extensive, performance, and psychological pathologies manifestation, in turn, affect sleep, form a vicious cycle. Therefore, in order to allow young people to grow up healthy, creating a relaxed learning and living environment should not be overlooked.
Who should be responsible for the lack of sleep?
"Don't mention the fun and exercise, can guarantee that sleep on the line!" as the kids like eye parents not to turn a blind eye to their child's health. Zou yaling mother watching her daughter is dead daily to survive another day, her 5 am more first looks like a cup of milk, and then call the daughter to get drunk off to early evening hours, night and daughter ready to come back. Because the school meal day yaling inconvenient home, MOM would often simmered soup at noon going five miles to the past. "If money can buy sleeping time we had bought. ”
"Watch the children so tired I love dearly, but there is no way, now the competition is so fierce on the University, do not suffer tomorrow, there is no way out. "Yaling mother on this very reluctant to do so. Due to our high-quality educational resources relative deprivation, education is highly competitive, and school enrollment and settings instructional goals and methods that parents who "have" and strict supervision, students had to beat for the future, so the students ' academic burden heavier and heavier, less and less time for rest.
Most understand students ' lack of sleep is more serious but few teacher. "Many students were thin and Haggard, tired as myopia, hump-back. Each lecture, the audience is students in sleep, attention deficit disorder, critical knowledge point repeatedly emphasized, how many times a test or wrong. It also stresses, again and again. "Zou yaling
Head teacher Mr. Huang is known in places high in Hubei province a secondary schools for many years, and for the status quo is also very reluctant to do so. According to him, some high school or even a semester two-semester course in order to find time to do the high intensity training and exams.Mr. Huang admits, academic and academic pressure not only pressure in the student body, also on the teacher's body, forcing them to reduce sleep time to explore patterns design questions. "We can't let the teacher Ah, got up early, sleep later. "Mr. Huang says with a smile.
For national legislation to ensure students ' sleep time, 16-year-old Zou yaling reaction dull, she is more concerned with their own could pass the good University. Educational experts pointed out that since the founding of new China, the burden of work for primary and secondary school students will never stop, however it is only half done, even counterproductive.
Legislative guarantee?
The media evaluation of Minors Act this Bill said: "the Chinese children in legal protection, gradually get rid of the heavy burden. "On this, whether they are students, teachers, parents or legal experts, are not very optimistic.
Zou yaling simply do not have the time to read the news, "classes, exercises, tests, a bit of a let-down at the next ranking behind the others. "Her mother bite said:" then bitter then tired this two years! "the yellow teacher believes that children learn responsibility and burden, not in school. In their studies and education evaluation mechanism does not change the law to enforce norms on school education may not be valid. Over the years has been about quality education, reduce the burden on students, but no one dare, "great environment unchanged, you changed can't survive. "Does not change the existing education system and concepts, that is not possible to change the current situation of the children.
Dr. Li min view of Renmin University of China School of law, the legal provisions in many languages is to advocate for, and cannot guarantee that these requirements will soon realize that depends on the Bill itself have any liability related to the specific provisions, such as not enforcing the law school to assume the responsibilities, as well as have the associated implementing regulations, in order to ensure the practical effect of the law.
Zhu Mingshan said that revised draft to minors sleep, entertainment and sports time rules are legal for quality education. But the premise of quality education is becoming the standard of pluralism that only focus on ability, not to score a social norm, kids can really slept well and have time entertainment exercise, have good health and good quality.
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